Sunspot regions

Solar Dynamics Observatory HMI Continuum
Sunspot regions
RegionNumber of
sunspots
Class
Magn.
Class
Spot
40301HSX
40354CRO
40368DHI
40435DRO
Today's Sun
Sunspot number 85 -25
New regions0
10.7cm Solar Radio Flux156 -12
Carrington Rotation2295

Solar flares

SDO AIA 131
Solar activity past two hours
Current value
2h max
24h max
More data Help
Flare probability
C-class solar flare 99%
M-class solar flare 25%
X-class solar flare 5%

Current data suggests there is a moderate possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Rovaniemi, Sodankylä, Utsjoki
Kirkenes
Murmansk, Norilsk, Vorkuta
Kiruna

Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following high latitude regions in the near future

Oulu, Kuopio
Arkhangelsk
Luleå, Sundsvall, Umeå

Current data suggests there is a slight possibility for aurora to appear at the following middle latitude regions in the near future

Petrozavodsk, Syktyvkar
The strength of the interplanetary magnetic field is moderate (11.3nT), the direction is slightly South (-6.71nT).

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Latest alerts

13:00 UTC - Type II Radio Emission

Begin Time: 25/03/2025 12:36 UTC Estimated Velocity: 516km/sec.


Monday, 24 March 2025
Coronal hole faces Earth

The anticipated strong G3 geomagnetic storm watch never materialized as the coronal mass ejection that was supposed to arrive early yesterday didn't arrive until today just past midnight UTC. The impact was very lackluster with the Bt (total strength of the IMF) increasing to a moderate 15nT at best and the solar wind speed reaching just 420km/s. A far cry from the anticipated 700 to 800km/s. That once again goes to show how hard it is to forecast space weather events and any resulting geomagnetic conditions. We remain under the influence of the CME and high latitude sky watchers should remain alert for some nice aurora displays but middle latitude sky watchers will probably have to wait for the next opportunity. 

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13:55 UTC - Coronal hole

A transequatorial coronal hole is facing Earth. Enhanced solar wind could arrive in ~3 days

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02:45 UTC - Geomagnetic activity

Active geomagnetic conditions (Kp4) Threshold Reached: 02:33 UTC

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Space weather facts

Last X-flare2025/02/23X2.0
Last M-flare2025/03/21M1.2
Last geomagnetic storm2025/03/22Kp6- (G2)
Spotless days
Last spotless day2022/06/08
Monthly mean Sunspot Number
February 2025154.6 +17.6
March 2025138.3 -16.4
Last 30 days136.1 -18.1

This day in history*

Solar flares
12024M4.4
22001M3.71
32001M3.57
42004M3.43
52008M2.47
DstG
11991-298G4
21990-111G2
31983-103G2
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*since 1994

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