Sunspot regions Help

On this page you'll find an overview of all the visible sunspot regions on the Sun together with their properties, images and the chances on solar flares or proton events. This page is updated daily and the sunspot images every hour.

Solar Dynamics Observatory HMI Intensitygram

4030403540364043
Today's Sun
Sunspot number 58 -27
New regions1 1
10.7cm Solar Radio Flux156
Carrington Rotation2295
Sunspot regions
RegionNumber of
sunspots
Class
Magn.
Class
Spot
40301HSX
40354CRO
40368EKI
40435DRO
Regions due to return
Region Lat.
4024N05
H-alpha plages without spots
Region Location
None

Region 4030

Number of
sunspots
Size Class Magn. Class Spot Location
1 80 HSX S15W80
4030 - HMIIF 4030 - HMIBC

Flare probabilities

C M X Proton
10% 1% 1% 1%

Region 4035

Number of
sunspots
Size Class Magn. Class Spot Location
4 30 CRO N16W39
4035 - HMIIF 4035 - HMIBC

Flare probabilities

C M X Proton
15% 1% 1% 1%

Region 4036

Number of
sunspots
Size Class Magn. Class Spot Location
8 300 EKI N08W81
4036 - HMIIF 4036 - HMIBC

Flare probabilities

C M X Proton
65% 20% 5% 1%

Region 4043

Number of
sunspots
Size Class Magn. Class Spot Location
5 30 DRO N13E52
4043 - HMIIF 4043 - HMIBC

Flare probabilities

C M X Proton
15% 5% 1% 1%
The density of the solar wind is moderate (24.27 p/cm3)
The strength of the interplanetary magnetic field is moderate (15.54nT), the direction is North (1.46nT).

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Latest alerts

03:15 UTC - Geomagnetic activity

Minor G1 geomagnetic storm (Kp5) Threshold Reached: 02:59 UTC

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Tuesday, 25 March 2025
20:45 UTC - Geomagnetic activity

Active geomagnetic conditions (Kp4) Threshold Reached: 20:19 UTC

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13:00 UTC - Type II Radio Emission

Begin Time: 25/03/2025 12:36 UTC Estimated Velocity: 516km/sec.


Monday, 24 March 2025
Coronal hole faces Earth

The anticipated strong G3 geomagnetic storm watch never materialized as the coronal mass ejection that was supposed to arrive early yesterday didn't arrive until today just past midnight UTC. The impact was very lackluster with the Bt (total strength of the IMF) increasing to a moderate 15nT at best and the solar wind speed reaching just 420km/s. A far cry from the anticipated 700 to 800km/s. That once again goes to show how hard it is to forecast space weather events and any resulting geomagnetic conditions. We remain under the influence of the CME and high latitude sky watchers should remain alert for some nice aurora displays but middle latitude sky watchers will probably have to wait for the next opportunity. 

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13:55 UTC - Coronal hole

A transequatorial coronal hole is facing Earth. Enhanced solar wind could arrive in ~3 days

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Space weather facts

Last X-flare2025/02/23X2.0
Last M-flare2025/03/21M1.2
Last geomagnetic storm2025/03/22Kp6- (G2)
Spotless days
Last spotless day2022/06/08
Monthly mean Sunspot Number
February 2025154.6 +17.6
March 2025135 -19.6
Last 30 days133.7 -19.9

This day in history*

Solar flares
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DstG
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*since 1994

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